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Rational and irrational numbers

A rational number can be written as a fraction mn\frac{m}{n} with mZ, nNm\in\mathbb{Z},\ n\in\mathbb{N}. An irrational number cannot be expressed that way; its decimal expansion is infinite and non-repeating. Examples: 2, π\sqrt{2},\ \pi.
Every integer and every terminating decimal is rational
The square root of a natural number is rational only when that number is a perfect square
The sum of a rational and a nonzero irrational is irrational
Classify the number.
Rational or irrational?
16\sqrt{16}
=rational (=4)=\text{rational }(=4)
16=4\sqrt{16}=44=414=\frac{4}{1}
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